Board index

Sport Pilot Talk

The discussion forum for Sport Pilots and Light Sport Aircraft
* * * CHECK Out the Sport Pilot Talk Flight School and Rental Finder Map! * * * It is currently Wed Jun 19, 2013 12:49 am

All times are UTC - 5 hours




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 78 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  Next
Author Message
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Aug 10, 2011 1:27 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Aug 17, 2010 9:40 am
Posts: 141
Location: Burnet / Austin, TX
Jim Stewart wrote:
I think designing a completely new, unconventional (no flaps) wing means there might be some serious issues with the design.

I don't think that's the biggest issue. I thin the bigger issue is that they had problems bringing the aircraft within the weight limits that they wanted to, and are having to do a re-design for weight purposes. The wing was supposed to fold, and they can't have both the folding with and the retractable landing gear, or something along those lines.

Ryan

_________________
Independent Flight Instructor at http://www.TexasTailwheel.com. Come fly tailwheel LSA's.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Aug 11, 2011 2:44 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Jan 05, 2010 11:38 pm
Posts: 429
Location: Albuquerque, NM
I think the unusual problem here is that the airplane allows sharp banking while scooting or just above the surface. They want to prevent people from cartwheeling. Personally, I suspect it's a fool's errand. You cannot design the reckless out of an airplane, especially if you want to keep the fun in. But it is what it is and hopefuly they know what they are doing.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Aug 11, 2011 3:24 pm 
Offline

Joined: Thu Oct 12, 2006 6:49 pm
Posts: 370
Agreed. I saw the video of the company president taking off from a lake and it looked like he came real close to hooking a wingtip. Nothing wrong with selling a fun aircraft, lots wrong with selling thrills that way.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2012 11:06 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Jan 05, 2010 11:38 pm
Posts: 429
Location: Albuquerque, NM
RyanShort1 wrote:
I thin the bigger issue is that they had problems bringing the aircraft within the weight limits that they wanted to, and are having to do a re-design for weight purposes.

I came to realize that Ryan was more right than I thought, when I read that Icon invited Lotus to design structural interior parts. Smells like a last-ditch effort to scrape a few pounds to me. In fact I don't know of a single airplane with structural interior (not that they don't exist, but they are uncommon). BTW, the electric folder and the land gear give 100 pounds, according to the A5 Booklet.

_________________
http://zaitcev.mee.nu/


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 2:11 pm 
Offline

Joined: Wed Aug 01, 2007 8:45 am
Posts: 36
Location: Austin, Texas
I'm not very knowledgeable about LSA airplanes, but isn't it really the case that many, perhaps most of them, are routinely flown above the 1320 pound LSA weight limit?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 4:08 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Aug 17, 2010 9:40 am
Posts: 141
Location: Burnet / Austin, TX
JimNtexas wrote:
I'm not very knowledgeable about LSA airplanes, but isn't it really the case that many, perhaps most of them, are routinely flown above the 1320 pound LSA weight limit?

Not the one's I am familiar with.

Ryan

_________________
Independent Flight Instructor at http://www.TexasTailwheel.com. Come fly tailwheel LSA's.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 5:49 pm 
Offline

Joined: Fri Mar 02, 2007 7:46 pm
Posts: 154
Location: Phoenix, AZ
Based on conversations, certainly not ramp-checks, I'd say flying LSAs over-gross happens much less than that... and probably parallels whatever the rate is in general aviation. It's not something that's taken lightly by most pilots I know.

_________________
Tim
-----
check out CTFlier.com


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: flying slsa over gross
PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 8:41 pm 
Offline

Joined: Fri Jul 17, 2009 2:55 pm
Posts: 75
Location: ARGYLE, TEXAS
I don't know how common it is, but the first 3 slsa I encountered (Jab 230, sportcruiser, Rans s19) were touted by certain reps for routine use in excess of 1320 lbs. Being new to aviation I thought this must be standard, accepted practice. I now know better.

_________________
DAVE


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 9:19 am 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Jan 05, 2010 11:38 pm
Posts: 429
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Salesmen say darnest things. Jim Lee, seller of Phoenix, once told me that it was ok to fly Phoenix without a tailwheel endorsement. He may even be correct legally speaking. But you have to be some kind of moron, or a god-pilot to attempt it.

Note that A5's gross is 1450 lbs, not 1320, because it's a seaplane.

_________________
http://zaitcev.mee.nu/


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 11:33 am 
Offline

Joined: Thu Mar 06, 2008 11:23 am
Posts: 361
Location: Allen, TX
I think the LSA market is particularly susceptible to rumors of flying over gross since in some designs the MTOW may be a regulated maximum versus design maximum (like Part 23 aircraft). Keep in mind that even IF (and that's a big IF) the structure can handle more than 1320, V speeds change with mass. Evektor's Sportstar originally had a lower gross weight than 1320 due to not being able to hit stall speeds minimums. They added vortex generators and we're able to increase the gross. Basically, the plane will fly differently than the book if over the POH MTOW. There is an old adage that you become a test pilot when you fly outside of the design limits. I prefer to just be a regular pilot :D

Also, keep in mind that salesmen may exaggerate the design gross since it is likely there is no documentation in the public domain to support or refute.

_________________
dave


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 7:54 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2009 6:42 pm
Posts: 2575
Location: Lock Haven PA
zaitcev wrote:
Jim Lee, seller of Phoenix, once told me that it was ok to fly Phoenix without a tailwheel endorsement.


He's technically right. There is no tailwheel endorsement available or needed for gliders (only for airplanes). If you have a glider rating (or a glider endorsement to your Sport Pilot license), you can fly a glider with a nosegear, a tailwheel, a single wheel under the seat, a skid, or any other arrangement. (However, it's still a very good idea to get tailwheel training before trying to land a glider, or especially a motorglider, that has a conventional landing gear).

FWIW, I don't have a tailwheel endorsement, because when I started flying (in conventional landing gear) there was no such thing -- that's all anybody flew! I suppose I really should have gotten a tricycle gear endorsement when I transitioned...

_________________
The opinions expressed in this post are those of one CFI, and do not necessarily represent the position of the FAA or its lawyers.
Prof. H. Paul Shuch, Ph.D., CFII, LSRM-A/GL/WS
AvSport of Lock Haven
http://AvSport.org fly@AvSport.org


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 8:03 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2009 6:42 pm
Posts: 2575
Location: Lock Haven PA
dstclair wrote:
Evektor's Sportstar originally had a lower gross weight than 1320 due to not being able to hit stall speeds minimums.


Correct. The original max gross (1268 pounds) was determined by loading up the airframe and determining the weight at which the clean stall speed reached 45 kts (the LSA maximum). The VGs didn't so much raise the weight capabilities as they did lower the stall speed.

The SportStar airframe (like, in fact, many other S-LSA airframes) was derived from a design that, structurally, could easily handle over 1400 pounds. Yes, some people may choose to load it up that way, but (a) the stall speed then exceeds LSA limits, and (b) all the V-speeds will change. Not really a good practice!

Is it common practice to fly over gross? Sadly, it may be so. That doesn't make it legal, or right, or particularly smart. Those limits are there for a reason, and it's not just a political reason. The reason has to do with safety. Kinetic energy varies with mass, and with the square of velocity. Raise the weight, and kinetic energy goes up. Raise the stall speed, and takeoff and landing speeds increase, and with them, kinetic energy can go way up. In an accident, kinetic energy has to be dissipated. If the structure crushes, and I'm in it, I want that kinetic energy to be as low as possible!

_________________
The opinions expressed in this post are those of one CFI, and do not necessarily represent the position of the FAA or its lawyers.
Prof. H. Paul Shuch, Ph.D., CFII, LSRM-A/GL/WS
AvSport of Lock Haven
http://AvSport.org fly@AvSport.org


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 4:15 am 
Offline

Joined: Tue Nov 30, 2010 5:49 pm
Posts: 764
Location: Jacksonville, FL
JimNtexas, I see a lot of "discussion" about flying above the ASTM-mandated 1320# limit by some distributors because their aircraft are certified to higher weight limits in their own countries. Paradise, Pipistrel and Jabiru models are examples of this, and such comments may generate a bit of the impression you've developed. Beyond that, some models are marketed in part on their larger and more accessible baggage areas, which can create the impression that such models offer more useful load. And then of course we have owner pilots who believe their aircraft is capable of more than what the builder felt it wanted to be held accountable for. Numerous examples of that in the Part 23 fleet, to be sure.

_________________
Jack
RAF Florida State Liaison
Please visit www.theraf.org


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 18, 2012 12:54 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Tue Jan 05, 2010 11:38 pm
Posts: 429
Location: Albuquerque, NM
Today's news:

Quote:
ICON Aircraft has asked the FAA for an exemption from the upper weight limit for amphibious Light Sport Aircraft to incorporate what it says are important safety features in its A5 aircraft. The company says it needs an additional 250 pounds above the current weight limit of 1430 pounds to accommodate the extra wing and tail surface area, and attendant structural components, to make the aircraft spin resistant.


Love this part:

Quote:
The submission was first published by the FAA in the Federal Register in May (we missed it) and the comment period for that submission has closed. However Independent Aircraft Inc., which makes a composite LSA amphib called the SeaDragon that meets current weight requirements applied for and received an extension to the comment period (PDF) to address what it said were important issues related to ICON's request. Comments are being accepted until July 27.


(from http://www.avweb.com/avwebbiz/news/ICON ... 991-1.html)

So, all the while we discussed the overgross in this thread, Icon was working on larger gross A5.

Note that although Indendent Aircraft sells vapor, SeaMax definitely proves that an LSA airplane is feasible (even if Helen is not a fan of it).

Also note that power loading of A5 is going to suffer unless they switch to 914 or something.

_________________
http://zaitcev.mee.nu/


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jul 18, 2012 1:17 pm 
Offline

Joined: Thu Oct 12, 2006 6:49 pm
Posts: 370
250 lbs over the extra 100 lbs they get for being amphibious? Remember that the FAA turned down the Cessna 120/140 owners that wanted to fly Light Sport and only needed 130 lbs over the 1320 max.

I would be seriously concerned about the extra weight and a 100 hp engine as well. I see they have changed the standard engine to a Rotax 912i with no explanation.

_________________
PP-ASEL, Flight Design CTSW owner.


Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 78 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  Next

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 0 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Search for:
Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group

Archive